NCCI Perl Documentation                           HttpCookie(3)

 

 

 

NAME

     HttpCookie - Management Class for HTTP Protocol Persistent

     Cookies

 

SYNOPSIS

         # Access to modules (see the NOTES section for setup)

         BEGIN {

             ...

             push (@INC, "../sys/csbase/lib");

             ...

         }

 

         use HttpCookie;

 

         $cookie = new HttpCookie;

 

 

DESCRIPTION

     This Perl module provides access to the HTTP protocol's

     persistent cookie facility. Persistent cookies are a way of

     maintaining state in a web-based application. The cookies

     store informatin on the browser client.  It does this by

     accepting a Set-Cookie header from a CGI program, and

     passing that information back to the CGI using the

     HTTP_COOKIE environment variable.

 

FUNCTIONS

     HttpCookie->new()

         Build a new HttpCookie object, based on the HTTP_COOKIE

         environment variable in the perl global hash %ENV (that

         is, based on $ENV{"HTTP_COOKIE"}).

 

     HttpCookie->new($env_vars)

         Given a REFERENCE to a perl hash containing an entry for

         HTTP_COOKIE, build a new HttpCookie object based on the

         value of $env_vars->{"HTTP_COOKIE"}.

 

     get($cookieKey)

         Return the value of the cookie whose name is $cookieKey.

         Any URL encodings in the value of the cookie have been

         decoded.

 

     getRaw($cookieKey)

         Return the value of the cookie whose name is $cookieKey.

         Any URL encodings in the value of the cookie have NOT

         been decoded.

 

     setCookieText($key, $value, [$expires], [$path], [$domain])

         Return a string which, when sent as part of the header

         of a HTTP response, sets a given cookie to a given

         value.  Any supplied expiration, path, and domain

         arguments are assembled into the returned string, as

 

 

 

11/May/99       Last change: perl 5.004, patch 01               1

 

 

 

 

 

 

NCCI Perl Documentation                           HttpCookie(3)

 

 

 

         appropriate.  The $value is typically URL-encoded as

         necessary.

 

         NOTE that THE RETURNED STRING MUST BE WRITTEN TO THE

         HTTP OUTPUT STREAM, PRIOR TO ANY Content-Type

         SPECIFICATIONS.

 

     cookieHash()

         Return a reference to a hash of the persistent cookies.

         Any URL encodings in the values of the cookies have been

         decoded.

 

     cookieHashRaw()

         Return a reference to a hash of the persistent cookies.

         The URL encodings in the values of the cookies have NOT

         been decoded.

 

WARNING

     None

 

NOTES

     This module has not yet been set up for "installation" in

     your local Perl. We currently use a set of conventions for

     access to this module, until the install procedures are

     developed:

 

     - The source code lives on development and production hosts

     in the directory /Volumes/app/cs/csbase/lib.

 

     - By convention, a project maintains perl scripts in

     subdirectories of some top-level directory, which we will

     call $TOP.

 

     - By convention, projects establish a $TOP/sys directory

     which contains a symbolic link from csbase to

     /Volummes/app/cs/csbase.

 

     - To get access to the modules, you typically include a

     BEGIN of the form:

 

         BEGIN {

             ...

             push (@INC, "../sys/csbase/lib");

         }

 

 

BUGS

     None known.

 

SEE ALSO

     CGI Programming on the World Wide Web, by Shishir

     Gundavaram, O'Reilly and Associates, pages 202-204.

 

 

AUTHOR

     Clint Goss <clint@goss.com>, December 1997